features of shelley poem/characteristics of shelley poem |
FEATURES OF
SHELLEY'S POEMS
Bysshe, Percy
Shelley was a notable Romantic poet in England. In his poems, he uses a variety
of techniques. Features of Shelley poem are crucial for the reader to
comprehend Shelley's entire poem.
Shelley's key
strengths as a poet are unbridled passion and awe-inspiring imagination. His
profoundly biased passions of joy, melancholy, hope, and despair, as well as
his romantic thrill and astonishment in the presence of great and beautiful
things and forces of nature, find spontaneous and poignant manifestations in
his verse.
Shelley's poems are notable for
their depth of feeling and spontaneity, which stems from quick, fleeting, and
passionate impulses. As a result, his lyrics appear to be effortless compositions,
as lovely and melodious as his skylark's singing. To exemplify this smooth, flowing beauty of Shelley's lyrics, consider the following lines from To A Skylark.
‘’Teach me half the gladness.......am listening
now.’’
Shelley's poetry also has a strong
sense of yearning for the unattainable. The Eternal Mind follows him around at
all times. He is continuously striving to see past life's evil and pursue the unseen
and intangible. His desire is similar to.
‘’The desire of the moth ……. sphere of our sorrow.’’
Shelley was fascinated with the
ancient Greeks. Many of his works reflect his admiration for the wisdom of the
Greek philosophers. Plato had the biggest impact on him, and Shelley, like him,
regards natural objects and human existence as poor replicas of a distant ideal
in his poetry.
In his early writing career, he strives to find the "unseen power" behind the ideal shapes in the Hymn to Intellectual Beauty. This idea of a guiding spirit emerges in many of his later works in various forms, often with a strong element of pantheism. Adonais Shelley's work is the most elaborate embodiment of Platonism. The most famous image in the poem.
‘’The One remains, ……Death tramples it to fragments’’
Shelley's poetry has been accused of being unsubstantial by Matthew Arnold. Arnold's criticism contains some truth, but it is not the complete truth. There's no denying that Shelley's poetry is hazy, but to suggest that it's devoid of content is to discredit a famous poet. Since childhood, Shelley has been plagued by imaginations. He mentions his boyhood in Hymn to Intellectual Beauty, when he gazed for ghosts through the windows.
He was never completely vision-free
throughout his life. Optimism and pessimism coexist in his poetry throughout
its entirety. He becomes tremendously pessimistic whenever he considers the
world's corruption and despotism, as well as his own personal hardships.
His stanzas written In Dejection,
‘’0 World! 0 life ! 0 Time,’’
In Adonais he describes himself thus:
''…..A herd-abandoned deer, … the hunter’s dart.''
He feels thrilled with excitement whenever he talks about the future. What could be more upbeat than his prophecy, which concludes the Ode to the West Wind—
‘’If Winter comes, can Spring be far behind?’’
Shelley's poetry is notable for the coexistence of two conflicting elements – pessimism and optimism.
The musicality of Shelley's verse is
enhanced by his careful selection of words that express the message. According
to the nature of the emotions communicated, the melodic cadences of his verse
are rapid and impetuous, severe and solemn, galloping and jubilant. The Ode to
the West Wind's rolling music looks to be in perfect accord with the wind's
fast, tempestuous march:
‘’O wild West Wind, thou breath of Autumn’s being…..’’
Shelley's definition of love is
based on Plato's; like Plato, he sees love as a universal force that spreads
throughout nature and governs all things, divine and human. In Adonais, Shelley
speaks of love in this way:
‘’……….that sustaining love...… earth and air
and sea.’’
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